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        維生素B12、血清葉酸和holoTC(國際標準)
        ??【編號】:NIBSC03/178

        ??【產品名稱】:維生素B12、血清葉酸和holoTC(國際標準)

        ??【規格】:個

        ??【價格】:2600元

          維生素B12、血清葉酸和holoTC(國際標準)

          編號:NIBSC03/178
          英文:Vitamin B12, Serum Folate and holoTC (International standard)
          標準類型:國際標準品
          規格:1個
          描述:
        1. INTENDED USE
        The assay of blood levels of the vitamins B12 and folate is the current
        routine procedure for determining deficiency of these vitamins. Deficiency
        can result in a number of clinical conditions including megaloblastic and
        pernicious anaemia.
        The International Standard (IS) for serum B12 and serum folate, 03/178,
        was assayed using a wide range of methods in 24 laboratories in 7
        countries. Methods included a range of commercial analysers and, for
        serum folate, candidate reference methods of isotope-dilution tandem
        mass spectrometry coupled to liquid chromatography (LC/MS/MS). The
        inclusion of three serum samples in the study, with different B12 and folate
        levels, demonstrated a considerable reduction in inter-laboratory variability
        when the B12 and folate levels in the samples were determined relative to
        the IS with assigned B12 and folate values rather than to the analysers’
        calibration.
        Since the IS was first established, commercial assays for
        holotranscobalamin (holoTC), the active portion of B12, have become
        available. There is evidence that holoTC is a better marker of early B12
        deficiency than total B12. This prompted another international
        collaborative study to assign a holoTC value to the IS for B12 and serum
        folate, 03/178. Twelve laboratories in 8 countries participated.
        2. CAUTION
        This preparation is not for administration to humans or animals in
        the human food chain.
        The preparation contains material of human origin, and either the final
        product or the source materials, from which it is derived, have been
        tested and found negative for HBsAg, anti-HIV and HCV RNA. As with
        all materials of biological origin, this preparation should be regarded as
        potentially hazardous to health. It should be used and discarded
        according to your own laboratory's safety procedures. Such safety
        procedures should include the wearing of protective gloves and
        avoiding the generation of aerosols. Care should be exercised in
        opening ampoules or vials, to avoid cuts.
        3. UNITAGE
        The IS for serum B12 and serum folate, 03/178, has an assigned value of
        12.1 nmol/L total folate, made up of 9.75 nmol/L 5MeTHF (5-
        methyltetrahydrofolate; coefficient of variation (CV) 5.5%), 1.59 nmol/L
        5FoTHF (5-formyltetrahydrofolate; CV 4.2%) and 0.74 nmol/L FA (folic
        acid; CV 31.6%), when reconstituted with 1.0 mL distilled/deionised water,
        as determined using LC/MS/MS. The total folate content of 12.1 nmol/L is
        equivalent to 5.33 ng/mL, using a conventional conversion factor of 2.266.
        The IS for serum B12 and serum folate, 03/178, has an assigned
        consensus value of 480 pg vitamin B12 (480 pg/mL when reconstituted
        with 1.0 mL distilled/deionised water). The preparation will be reevaluated
        when a reference measurement procedure has been
        established.
        The IS 03/178 has an assigned consensus holoTC value of 107 pmol/L
        when reconstituted with 1.0 mL (0.107 pmol/ampoule).
        The variance in the ampoule contents was determined to be 0.08%.
        4. CONTENTS
        Country of origin of biological material: United Kingdom.
        Each ampoule contains the lyophilized residue of ~1 mL human
        serum.
        5. STORAGE
        Unopened ampoules should be stored at -20°C or below.
        Please note: because of the inherent stability of lyophilized material,
        NIBSC may ship these materials at ambient temperature.
        6. DIRECTIONS FOR OPENING
        DIN ampoules have an 'easy-open' coloured stress point, where the
        narrow ampoule stem joins the wider ampoule body. Various types of
        ampoule breaker are available commercially. To open the ampoule, tap
        the ampoule gently to collect material at the bottom (labelled) end and
        follow manufactures instructions provided with the ampoule breaker.
        7. USE OF MATERIAL
        No attempt should be made to weigh out any portion of the freeze-dried
        material prior to reconstitution
        Reconstitute the contents with 1.0 mL distilled/deionised water on the day of
        assay.
        8. STABILITY
        It is the policy of WHO not to assign an expiry date to their international
        reference materials. They remain valid with the assigned potency and
        status until withdrawn or amended.
        Reference materials are held at NIBSC within assured, temperaturecontrolled
        storage facilities. Reference Materials should be stored on
        receipt as indicated on the label. For information specific to a particular
        biological standard, contact the Technical Information Officer or, where
        known, the appropriate NIBSC scientist.
        NIBSC follows the policy of WHO with respect to its reference materials.
        Accelerated degradation studies on 03/178 indicate that the lyophilized
        material will be adequately stable at -20°C with respect to B12, holoTC
        and folate content. Once reconstituted, users should determine the
        stability of the material according to their own conditions of storage and
        use.
        Users who have data supporting any deterioration in the characteristics of
        any reference preparation are encouraged to contact NIBSC.
        9. REFERENCES
        SJ Thorpe, A Heath, S Blackmore, A Lee, M Hamilton, S O’Broin, BC Nelson
        and C Pfeiffer. An international standard for serum vitamin B12 and serum
        folate: international collaborative study to evaluate a batch of lyophilized
        serum for B12 and folate content. Clin Chem Lab Med 45, 380-386 (2007).
        10. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
        We thank the participants of the collaborative studies.
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